Reposted from:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6578835.stm
Billionaire space tourist Charles Simonyi and two crew from the international space station (ISS) have safely returned to Earth.
The Soyuz spacecraft carrying the trio touched down on the steppes of Kazakhstan at 1631 (1231 GMT).
Mr Simonyi, a Hungarian-born US software engineer, paid $25m (£12.7m) for his 10-day stay on the ISS.
The 58-year-old is the fifth person to pay for a trip into space.
On his two-day journey to the ISS Mr Simonyi travelled with two replacement crew for the space station.
Radiation experiment
He returned to Earth along with Russian Mikhail Tyurin and US astronaut Miguel Lopez-Alegria, who have both been on the ISS since September.
Another US astronaut, Sunita Williams, has remained on board with newly-arrived cosmonauts Fyodor Yurchikhin and Oleg Kotov of Russia.
Mr Simonyi, who amassed a fortune through his work on computer software, including helping to develop Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel, is the 450th person to enter orbit and, by his own admission, "the first nerd in space".
Among the cargo he carried with him was a gourmet meal of roast quail marinated in wine and duck breast, selected by American lifestyle guru Martha Stewart, a friend of Mr Simonyi.
While on board the space station Mr Simonyi carried out a series of experiments including measuring the amount of radiation he was exposed to while on board the ISS.
The aim is to help to generate an accurate map of the station's radiation environment.
Mr Simonyi began training for the flight six months ago at the Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Centre in Star City, Russia; and at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.
He underwent a gruelling physical programme, including strict medical tests, to prepare him for the ride to escape the Earth's atmosphere and his time onboard the ISS.
His trip was arranged by US-based Space Adventures.
The firm has previously sent four private explorers to space:
- American Dennis Tito in 2001
- South African Mark Shuttleworth in 2002
- American Greg Olsen in 2005
- Iranian-born US businesswoman Anousheh Ansari in September 2006.
1. Comment #33840 by Ole on April 22, 2007 at 5:20 am
Those who have been into programming, may know this:
The sz (zero-terminated string "sz") is also called "Hungarian notation" - after Simonyi.
Maybe we should look at this question:
How much TOE has Simonyi (and the other space tourist) used?
(TOE = tonnes of oil equivalent per person)
Statistic says that USA is on top with 8.35 TOE per person.
If we look at individual consumption of TOE, the space tourist is clerly on top!
Ole
P.S. More about TOE here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ton_of_oil_equivalent
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