The Lie Generator: Inside the Black Mirror World of Polygraph Job Screenings
Oct 9, 2018 · 1 

By Mark Harris Christopher Talbot thought he would make a great police officer. He was 29 years old, fit, and had a clean background record. Talbot had military experience, including a tour of Iraq as a US Marine, and his commanding officer had written him a glowing recommendation. In 2014, armed with an associate degree in …

How digital drug users could help to halt the US opioid epidemic
Aug 15, 2018

By Sara Reardon With the tip of her syringe, Brandi pokes at a grey lump of heroin in a spoon. It’s a new variety of the drug that has shown up on the market in the past few days, and Brandi likes it. “I feel this more, I feel more of the pain resistance,” she says. …

NASA says nobody—not even Elon Musk—can terraform Mars
Aug 2, 2018 · 1 

By Tim Fernholz Given recent trends, you may think humans have mastered filling a planet’s atmosphere with carbon dioxide and heating it up. But scientists using data collected by NASA spacecraft say using this technique to make Mars habitable for humans is far beyond the technology we have today. The problem is one of supply: There’s …

A Huge Dust Storm on Mars Is Threatening NASA’s Opportunity Rover
Jun 14, 2018 · 1 

By Niraj Chokshi A vast dust storm blanketing about a quarter of the surface of Mars has threatened NASA’s Opportunity rover, plunging the solar-powered vehicle into what the space agency has described as a “dark, perpetual night.” With its primary energy source obscured, the rover, which sits in the Perseverance Valley of Mars near the center of …

Sucking carbon dioxide from air is cheaper than scientists thought
Jun 8, 2018 · 2 

By Jeff Tollefson Siphoning carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere could be more than an expensive last-ditch strategy for averting climate catastrophe. A detailed economic analysis published on 7 June suggests that the geoengineering technology is inching closer to commercial viability. The study, in Joule, was written by researchers at Carbon Engineering in Calgary, Canada, which has been …

‘Reprogrammed’ stem cells approved to mend human hearts for the first time
May 30, 2018 · 4 

By David Cyranoski Scientists in Japan now have permission to treat people who have heart disease with cells produced by a revolutionary reprogramming technique. The study is only the second clinical application of induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells. These are created by inducing the cells of body tissues such as skin and blood to revert to …

Chinese satellite launch kicks off ambitious mission to Moon’s far side
May 22, 2018

By Davide Castelvecchi China has taken its first major step in a groundbreaking lunar mission. On 21 May, a probe launched from Xichang Satellite Launch Centre to head beyond the Moon, where it will lie ready to act as a communications station for the Chang’e-4 lunar lander. The nation hopes that the lander will, later this …

MIT Now Has a Humanist Chaplain to Help Students With the Ethics of Tech
May 18, 2018

By Isabel Fattal Even some of the most powerful tech companies start out tiny, with a young innovator daydreaming about creating the next big thing. As today’s tech firms receive increased moral scrutiny, it raises a question about tomorrow’s: Is that young person thinking about the tremendous ethical responsibility they’d be taking on if their …

Here’s What’s Needed for Self-Flying Taxis and Delivery Drones to Really Take Off
May 15, 2018 · 2 

By Larry Greenemeier Amazon, Uber and other tech giants want to fill the skies with small autonomous aircraft ferrying packages and people from place to place. For that to happen, these robotic drones—also called unmanned aircraft systems (UASs)—need an air traffic control system to keep them from crashing into buildings, human-piloted aircraft or one another. …

AI recreates activity patterns that brain cells use in navigation
May 10, 2018

By Alison Abbott Scientists have used artificial intelligence (AI) to recreate the complex neural codes that the brain uses to navigate through space. The feat demonstrates how powerful AI algorithms can assist conventional neuroscience research to test theories about the brain’s workings — but the approach is not going to put neuroscientists out of work just …

Water filter inspired by Alan Turing passes first test
May 4, 2018

By Mark Zastrow Researchers in China have developed a filter that removes salt from water up to three times as fast as conventional filters. The membrane has a unique nanostructure of tubular strands, inspired by the mathematical-biology work of codebreaker Alan Turing. The filter is the most finely constructed example of the mathematician’s ‘Turing structures’ yet, …

As algorithms take over, YouTube’s recommendations highlight a human problem
Apr 23, 2018 · 1 

By Ben Popken YouTube is a supercomputer working to achieve a specific goal — to get you to spend as much time on YouTube as possible. But no one told its system exactly how to do that. After YouTube built the system that recommends videos to its users, former employees like Guillaume Chaslot, a software …